Wave of the gaps

I want to identify the focus of my research very concisely. I refer to it as the “wave of the gaps.” I draw upon the phrase “God of the gaps” that has caused such confusion among people over time, a view often expressed by the atheist perspective. Just how does the cognitive, immaterial mind, including the Mind of God, initiate causal interaction with the synaptic networks of the human brain? In my books and blogs I have discussed how wave forms stochastically/probabilistically pass through potential barriers of synaptic components to generate spike trains of action potentials that are encoded and transmitted through neural networks. The “gap” is between the mind of Man/Mind of God and the wave forms that have amplitude, frequency and shape and are now acknowledged to pass through synapses via quantum tunneling. My hypothesis is that the immaterial mind of Man/Mind of God generates these wave forms which interact with synaptic dendrites of neural networks. My ongoing search is to find articles from the neuroscience literature that address the hypothesis, a hard task when so much of the literature accepts materialist reductionism that denies the causality of the immaterial mind. This is an issue I have identified in previous blogs.

Stan Lennard
Immaterial mind's causal effects

Today while driving I found myself behind a bus with an interesting sign on the back. Pictured was an Asian man wearing a team uniform preparing with great concentration to kick a soccer ball. He had had an amputation of his left leg just below his hip joint, and he was balancing his body by holding onto special canes, one on each side, so that he could kick the ball. As I viewed the image on the sign I found it inconceivable that the physical brain could account solely for this action. No, there had to be an immaterial mind that expressed the will and intent to kick the ball and that exerted causal effects on the man’s nervous system to bring it about in the face of such a significant physical hindrance and specific circumstance in time.

In my previous blog post I identified the precise focus of my research over these past twenty years. Just how does the immaterial, cognitive mind exert causal effects on synaptic networks. Synaptic transmission is understood to be electrochemical in nature, and it is now understood that wave forms enter the potential barriers of synapses and pass through via quantum tunneling. Are the wave forms generated by the immaterial mind? I have presented evidence suggesting that this is the case, but my search continues.

Stan Lennard
Brain-computer interface technology

While seeking articles from the neuroscience literature that speak directly to the generation of brain waves by the immaterial mind, I am posting summaries of some articles that address applications of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. ‘Mind-Reading’ Technology Allows Paralyzed Man to Rapidly Text is an article discussed by Amy Norton in WebMD, May 12, 2021.

In this technological application “tiny chips are implanted in movement-related areas of the brain, where they tap into electrical activity in cells. When a person imagines [Italics added] executing a movement, the relevant brain cells start firing. Those electrical signals are then transmitted by wires to a computer, where they are “decoded” by sophisticated algorithms and translated into action, allowing people to control assistive devices with their own mind power.”

The “cells” are neurons, and the electrical activity consists of the spike trains of action potentials generated within and transmitted across the synapses of coherent, synchronized neural networks explained in my blogs. That the signals are “decoded” signifies that the frequencies and amplitudes of the neural impulses are transmitting actualized codes relevant to the specific intended motor action. It is remarkable that it is now possible for neuroscientists to access nerve impulses generated by the imagined objectives of a subject’s mind, by “mind” power according to the author. How the immaterial mind generates the neural impulses is the subject of my research, and in my blogs I have presented evidence suggesting that it is via wave forms transmitted to and through synapses via quantum tunneling.

Researchers at Stanford University asked a man with full-body paralysis to imagine handwriting utilizing BCI technology. This approach allowed him to “churn out text at a rate of roughly 18 words per minute, . . . nearly on par with the typical smartphone user.” Dr. Jaimie Henderson, a co-senior researcher and professor of neurosurgery at Stanford, “implanted two microchips in the man’s motor cortex, an area in the brain’s outermost layer that governs voluntary movement. . . . The microchip had electrodes that sensed the encoded signals from neurons involved in moving the hand. The computer algorithms utilized by the investigators decoded [Italics added] the mental handwriting codes. The curves and speed changes resulting from visualizing handwriting provided a “rich signal” that was relatively easy to decode using their algorithms”.

I trust that you can appreciate the technology that is now available to neuroscientists. It promises to be of great value to handicapped patients who are unable to speak but can still think, imagine and dream! More and more we are seeing evidence for the generation by the immaterial mind of Man of wave forms that interact with the physical brain, a true dualist interaction.

Stan Lennard
Nerve Endings of the Soul

For readers of my blogs who wish to become more familiar with the neuroscience behind dualist interactionism, I am listing the website for my first book which goes into great detail.

https://nerveendingsofthesoul.com

My blog posts will become less frequent since I am looking for articles that convincingly show that the cognitive immaterial mind generates wave forms. To date the data I have shared is strongly suggestive that this is the case. Technology within neuroscience is rapidly advancing, and true brain-to-brain communication is in the offing. The problem to be acknowledged in this literature is commitment to materialist reductionism that disregards the reality of the immaterial mind of Man that is being shown to have causal effects on neural synaptic networks. Cognition is all too often perceived to emanate or emerge only from the physical brain.

I am open to sharing the literature of mental telepathy when I see that it is grounded in good scientific methodology. It bears review since the Mind of God through the Holy Spirit is in communion with our cognitive minds making direct human mind-to-mind communication a reasonable activity for study. In both cases the role of the brain’s synaptic networks as transmitters of specified information from Man or God is key in our space-time.

Stan Lennard
God's boundless love

I am offering my second book’s website for your reference as you review my blog posts which expand on the concordance I discuss between neuroscience and Scripture concerning dualist interactionism.

https://www.boundlessloveofgod.com

Stan Lennard
Dualist interaction between immaterial and material entities

In the previous blog posts and in those to come I am endeavoring to present current articles from neuroscience that demonstrate interaction between cognition and neural synaptic networks. Increasing evidence is compelling that the human mind is immaterial and that its cognitive activity interacts with the material elements of the human brain. I offer steps required for an immaterial thought or perception to become actualized within neural codes transmitted through synaptic networks of the human brain. Ultimately I hope to provide convincing evidence that personal interaction does occur between the Mind of God and the mind of Man through neural synaptic networks in our time.

Stan Lennard
Imagined touch by the mind

In an article published in 2021, the authors “recorded neurons within the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) of a human . . . participant during actual touch presentation and during a tactile imagery task” (https://doi.org/10.7554/eLilfe.61646). The results of the study showed that PPC neurons that are activated by physical touch are also activated “during a tactile imagery task in a body part-specific manner.” It is a novel finding that suggested “PPC involvement in the cognitive processing of touch [encoding]. . . . cognitive processing prior to active imagery as well as during imagery shares a neuronal substrate with actual touch.” Of particular interest is that the study participant was a tetraplegic in whom touch sensation was tested in insensate parts of the body. Actual touch in those parts was found to elicit no neuronal activation, but imagined touch did activate the known coherent neuronal pathways normally activated by direct touch. Activation was attributed to the cognitive mind through the PPC. The mechanism for the activation was not addressed, but there is accumulating evidence that activation could have been via waveforms generated by the cognitive mind and transmitted encoded through the PPC and its coherent synaptic networks. I propose that the immaterial mind of the study participant accounted for the interpretation of the neural codes as touch, a dualist interaction between immaterial and material entities.

Stan Lennard
God's omnipresence

I am offering verses from Psalm 139 that show concordance with points I have shared in my two books and blogs, that God has the power to “translate” neural codes that course through the synaptic networks of our brains as well as to generate them. He knows our thoughts.

You have searched me, Lord, and you know me….you perceive my thoughts from afar….Before a word is on my tongue you, Lord, know it completely….Where can I go from your Spirit? Where can I flee from your presence? If I go up to the heavens, you are there; if I make my bed in the depths, you are there….if I settle on the far side of the sea, even there your hand will guide me….For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well.

Stan Lennard
Decoding thoughts of the human mind

STEPHANIE MARTIN AND COWORKERS PUBLISHED AN ARTICLE IN FRONTIERS IN NEUROENGINEERING, MAY 2014, VOL. 7, ENTITLED “DECODING SPECTROTEMPORAL FEATURES OF OVERT AND COVERT SPEECH FROM THE HUMAN CORTEX.” IN THEIR STUDY SUBJECTS READ THE SAME STORIES BOTH ALOUD AND SILENTLY, OVERT AND COVERT RESPECTIVELY. SPEECH IMAGERY IS INNER SPEECH, SILENT SPEECH, IMAGINED SPEECH, COVERT SPEECH, OR AUDITORY VERBAL IMAGERY. IT IS HAVING WORDS IN THE MIND. IT REFERS TO THE ABILITY TO “HEAR” SPEECH INTERNALLY WITHOUT THE INTENTIONAL MOVEMENT OF ANY BODY PARTS INVOLVED IN GENERATING AUDIBLE SPEECH. THE AUTHORS UTILIZED A METHOD TO “RECONSTRUCT OVERT AND COVERT SPEECH FROM DIRECT INTRACRANIAL RECORDINGS” TAKEN BY ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY. THEY FIRST BUILT A NEURAL DECODING MODEL FROM SELF-GENERATED OVERT SPEECH, AND THEN [EVALUATED] WHETHER THIS SAME MODEL COULD RECONSTRUCT SPEECH FEATURES IN THE COVERT SPEECH CONDITION.” THEY FOUND THAT “AUDITORY FEATURES OF COVERT SPEECH COULD BE DECODED FROM MODELS TRAINED FROM AN OVERT SPEECH CONDITION, PROVIDING EVIDENCE OF A SHARED NEURAL SUBSTRATE FOR OVERT AND COVERT SPEECH.” THOUGHTS WERE MAPPED TO BRAIN ACTIVITY IN THE FORM OF WAVEFORM TRACINGS THAT WERE DECODED SO THAT BRAIN ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY COULD BE TRANSLATED INTO UNDERSTANDABLE SPEECH. BUT THE PROCESS BY WHICH WAVEFORMS WERE GENERATED THAT WERE REFLECTED IN THE BRAIN TRACINGS WAS NOT ADDRESSED. AND JUST WHAT “HEARS” THE INTERNAL SPEECH? I OFFER THAT IT IS THE IMMATERIAL COGNITIVE MIND IN BOTH INSTANCES, BUT THE AUTHORS PROPOSED THAT “IMAGERY-RELATED BRAIN ACTIVATION COULD RESULT FROM TOP-DOWN INDUCTION MECHANISMS, INCLUDING MEMORY RETRIEVAL AND MOTOR STIMULATION.” THEIR PROPOSAL SUGGESTS A MATERIALIST REDUCTIONISM, ASSIGNING NO ROLE FOR THE IMMATERIAL COGNITIVE MIND.

THE AUTHORS TRANSLATED THE BRAIN TRACINGS USING THE MODEL THEY BUILT, AND IT IS AN ELEGANT STUDY THAT HOLDS ULTIMATE PROMISE FOR BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACES THAT CAN MAKE COMMUNICATION POSSIBLE FOR PATIENTS UNABLE TO SPEAK BUT ABLE TO HAVE THOUGHTS. I PROPOSE THAT THEIR STUDY RESULTS POINT TO THE IMMATERIAL MIND AS THE “TRANSLATOR” OF LINGUISTIC NEURAL CODES GENERATED BY BOTH AUDIBLY PERCEIVED AND IMAGINED SPEECH. WE HAVE SEEN IN PREVIOUS BLOG POSTS AND IN MY BOOKS THAT WAVEFORMS ARE TRANSMITTED PROBABILISTICALLY VIA QUANTUM TUNNELING THROUGH POTENTIAL BARRIERS WITHIN SYNAPTIC COMPONENTS TO GENERATE SPIKE TRAINS OF ACTION POTENTIALS TRANSMITTING IN TURN LINGUISTIC NEURAL CODES THROUGH COHERENT SYNAPTIC NETWORKS WITH PURPOSE, SUCH AS TO TRANSMIT SPEECH. I OFFER THAT THE COGNITIVE MIND IS THE GENERATOR OF THE WAVEFORMS AND THE TRANSLATOR/INTERPRETER OF THE LINGUISTIC NEURAL CODES. THAT THE COGNITIVE MIND OF A HUMAN HAS THIS CAPACITY LEADS ONE TO DEDUCE THAT THE MIND OF GOD INDWELLING US AS THE HOLY SPIRIT ALSO HAS THE CAPACITY FOR DUALIST INTERACTION WITH THE MIND AND BRAIN OF MAN.

Stan Lennard
Jesus lives

Today a hymn I sang in my youth came to my mind, “He lives.” Over the past 20 years of my research into interaction between the Holy Spirit and the human spirit and soul I have sought concordance between Scripture and neuroscience concerning this blessed communion restored to repentant mankind by God’s grace. It was made possible by the sin sacrifice of Jesus Christ, resurrected and living. This hymn expresses the findings in song I have shared in my books and blogs. (Thanks to Alfred H. Ackley, 1887-1960)

I serve a risen Savior; He’s in the world today. I know that He is living, whatever men may say. I see His hand of mercy, I hear His voice of cheer. And just the time I need Him He’s always near.

He lives! He lives! Christ Jesus lives today! He walks with me and talks with me along life’s narrow way. He lives! He lives! Salvation to impart! You ask me how I know He lives? He lives within my heart.

In all the world around me I see His loving care. And though my heart grows weary I never will despair. I know that He is leading, thro’ all the stormy blast; The day of His appearing will come at last.

He lives! He lives! Christ Jesus lives today! He walks with me and talks with me along life’s narrow way. He lives! He lives! Salvation to impart! You ask me how I know He lives? He lives within my heart.

Rejoice, rejoice O Christian! Lift up your voice and sing eternal hallelujahs to Jesus Christ, the King! The Hope of all who seek Him, the Help of all who find, none other is so loving, so good and kind.

He lives! He lives! Christ Jesus lives today! He walks with me and talks with me along life’s narrow way. He lives! He lives! Salvation to impart! You ask me how I know He lives? He lives within my heart.

Stan Lennard